Ports are places where ships load and unload goods or passengers. They are usually located along coastlines or rivers. Ports have been important for trade and travel throughout history.

Ancient ports such as Alexandria in Egypt and Venice in Italy became busy centers where goods from different regions were exchanged. Ships brought items such as grain, spices, and textiles. Ports often grew into large cities with markets and warehouses.

Ports are part of trade and transportation systems. They connect regions through sea travel and exchange.