Rule of law is the idea that laws apply equally to everyone. This includes citizens, leaders, and government officials. No one is above the law in this system. It is a key principle in many countries.

In systems with rule of law, leaders can be taken to court if they break laws. Courts and legal processes are used to apply rules consistently. Written laws and clear procedures support this principle.

The rule of law is part of modern legal systems. It shapes how laws are used and enforced.